The ecology of running waters

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Water flow and stream channels

Physical characteristics of flowing water

Chemical characteristics of flowing water

Attached algae

Higher plants

Plankton

Composition of the benthic invertebrate fauna

Anatomical and behavioural adaptations of benthic invertebrates

Further adaptations of benthic invertebrates

Feeding mechanisms and food of benthic invertebrates

Factors controlling benthic invertebrates

Quantitative study of benthic invertebrates

Effects of downstream movements of organisms on the benthos

Life histories and seasonal cycles of benthic invertebrates

The fishes of running water

Ecological factors affecting fishes

Movements and breeding of fishes

Feeding habits of fishes

Other vertebrates

Longitudinal zonation

Special habitats

The ecosystem

Effects of man on watercourses